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Alumina vs. PPO

Alumina and PPO belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Alumina is a ceramic material, while PPO is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alumina and the bottom bar is PPO.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Flexural Strength, MPa 260 to 430
92 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 290
63 to 140

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650 to 1730
100 to 110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870 to 940
1020 to 1250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7 to 8.2
25 to 60

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 8.0 to 9.0
2.7 to 3.2
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.9 to 12
19 to 21
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.00031 to 0.0011
0.0010 to 0.0020
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 6.2 to 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4 to 4.1
1.1 to 1.4

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
16 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
33 to 42