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OS050 C24000 Brass vs. OS050 C52100 Bronze

Both OS050 C24000 brass and OS050 C52100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the OS050 (annealed to 0.050mm grain size) temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is OS050 C24000 brass and the bottom bar is OS050 C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 50
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell F Hardness 57
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5