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Borosilicate Glass vs. 2011A Aluminum

Borosilicate glass and 2011A aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Borosilicate glass is a ceramic material, while 2011A aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (28, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is borosilicate glass and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67 to 80
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.21
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
310 to 410

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 360
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 830
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.2
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 3.3 to 5.1
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2 to 2.6
3.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 61
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.54 to 0.63
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 50 to 91
14 to 18