Borosilicate Glass vs. 355.0 Aluminum
Borosilicate glass and 355.0 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Borosilicate glass is a ceramic material, while 355.0 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (30, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is borosilicate glass and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 67 to 80 | |
| 71 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.21 | |
| 0.33 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 280 | |
| 200 to 260 |
Thermal Properties
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 360 | |
| 180 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 560 | |
| 560 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 830 | |
| 890 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 1.2 | |
| 150 to 170 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 3.3 to 5.1 | |
| 22 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 2.2 to 2.6 | |
| 2.7 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 15 to 17 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 55 to 61 | |
| 51 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 30 to 35 | |
| 20 to 27 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 36 to 43 | |
| 28 to 33 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 0.54 to 0.63 | |
| 60 to 69 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 50 to 91 | |
| 9.1 to 12 |