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Borosilicate Glass vs. AWS ERTi-5

Borosilicate glass and AWS ERTi-5 belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Borosilicate glass is a ceramic material, while AWS ERTi-5 is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (27, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is borosilicate glass and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67 to 80
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.21
0.32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
900

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 360
340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 830
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.2
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 3.3 to 5.1
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2 to 2.6
4.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 61
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.54 to 0.63
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 50 to 91
63