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Borosilicate Glass vs. R31537 Cobalt

Borosilicate glass and R31537 cobalt belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Borosilicate glass is a ceramic material, while R31537 cobalt is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (29, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is borosilicate glass and the bottom bar is R31537 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67 to 80
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.21
0.29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1000 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 830
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.2
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 3.3 to 5.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2 to 2.6
8.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 61
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
26 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.54 to 0.63
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 50 to 91
24 to 32