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Carbon-carbon vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Carbon-carbon and 240.0 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Carbon-carbon is a ceramic material, while 240.0 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is carbon-carbon and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 19
240

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2400
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 760
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.090
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 0.48
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 31
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 89
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
11