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Carbon-carbon vs. 8090 Aluminum

Carbon-carbon and 8090 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Carbon-carbon is a ceramic material, while 8090 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is carbon-carbon and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 19
340 to 490

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2400
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 760
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.090
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 0.48
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 31
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 89
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
15 to 22