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Carbon-carbon vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Carbon-carbon and A357.0 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Carbon-carbon is a ceramic material, while A357.0 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is carbon-carbon and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 19
350

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2400
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 760
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.090
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 0.48
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 89
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
17