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Carbon-carbon vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

Carbon-carbon and grade M35-2 nickel belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Carbon-carbon is a ceramic material, while grade M35-2 nickel is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is carbon-carbon and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 19
500

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2400
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 760
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.090
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 0.48
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 31
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 89
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
17