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Carbon-carbon vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Carbon-carbon and sintered 2014 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Carbon-carbon is a ceramic material, while sintered 2014 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is carbon-carbon and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 19
140 to 290

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2400
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 760
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.090
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 0.48
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 31
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 89
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
6.2 to 13