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Carbon-carbon vs. ZA-27

Carbon-carbon and ZA-27 belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Carbon-carbon is a ceramic material, while ZA-27 is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is carbon-carbon and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 240
260 to 370
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 19
400 to 430

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2400
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 760
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.090
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 0.48
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
5.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 31
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 89
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
14 to 15