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CC330G Bronze vs. C94400 Bronze

Both CC330G bronze and C94400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC330G bronze and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 92
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8