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H04 C23000 Brass vs. H04 C79200 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C23000 brass and H04 C79200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C23000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 290
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
1100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5