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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and EN 1.4418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
16 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0

Comparable Variants