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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and EN 1.4612 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
1010 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
1690 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
1570 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
190 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
58 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
1.4 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
71.5 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0