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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 29 to 45
30 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.9 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0