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Grade 33 Titanium vs. R30008 Cobalt

Grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 33 titanium and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
320 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
950 to 1700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
500 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
95
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
590 to 2720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
25 to 44

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
7.6 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.1 to 99.52
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0