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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. AWS ERTi-1

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
52
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
99.773 to 99.97
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0