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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0