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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. CC499K Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC499K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0