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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. Grade 26 Titanium

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 26 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is grade 26 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
98.8 to 99.92
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4