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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C61400 Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
160 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
17 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
6.0 to 8.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5