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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
10 to 11
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5