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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
55
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5