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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C86800 Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0