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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. N06230 Nickel

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
38 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
420 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
85
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
200 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.015
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
47.5 to 65.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0