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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. Zirconia

Grade 350 maraging steel and zirconia belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Grade 350 maraging steel is a metal, while zirconia is a ceramic material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (24, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is zirconia.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 750 to 2400
1260 to 3080
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.25 to 0.29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
410 to 450

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400 to 510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.8 to 9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
5.7 to 6.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
21 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
15 to 19