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Grade 5 Titanium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F92

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F92 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F92.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21 to 25
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.070
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0