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Grade 5 Titanium vs. Lithium Fluoride

Grade 5 titanium and lithium fluoride belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Grade 5 titanium is a metal, while lithium fluoride is a ceramic material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (25, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is lithium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
1560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
62
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
2.9