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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C68300 Brass

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
23
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 63
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5