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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
42
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5