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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. ASTM B817 Type II

Both grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and ASTM B817 type II are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
390 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
780 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
26 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
2890 to 3890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
62 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4