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Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium vs. Grade 12 Titanium

Both grade Ti-Pd7B titanium and grade 12 titanium are titanium alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 840
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.9
97.6 to 99.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4