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Hardwood vs. PVDF

Hardwood belongs to the wood-based materials classification, while PVDF belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardwood and the bottom bar is PVDF.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 12
1.1
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 80
49

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1260
1120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.16
0.12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 0.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 0.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
0.35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 110
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.18
0.061
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
27