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K1A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Shear Strength, MPa 55
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
18
Density, g/cm3 1.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0