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M1A Magnesium vs. C41500 Brass

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 120
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5