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M1A Magnesium vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
40
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5