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MDF vs. Silicon Carbide

MDF and silicon carbide belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. MDF is a polymeric material, while silicon carbide is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is MDF and the bottom bar is silicon carbide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 10
2780 to 3900
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 4.0
370 to 490
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.14 to 0.21
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 18
210 to 370

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1700
670 to 1180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.3
120 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
4.0 to 4.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 0.75
3.0 to 3.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
69 to 84
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
79 to 82
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
18 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.24
38 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
6.9 to 18