MDF vs. Silicon Carbide
MDF and silicon carbide belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. MDF is a polymeric material, while silicon carbide is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is MDF and the bottom bar is silicon carbide.
Mechanical Properties
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa | 10 | |
2780 to 3900 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 4.0 | |
370 to 490 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.25 | |
0.14 to 0.21 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 18 | |
210 to 370 |
Thermal Properties
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 1700 | |
670 to 1180 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 0.3 | |
120 to 170 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
4.0 to 4.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 0.75 | |
3.0 to 3.2 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.0 | |
69 to 84 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 71 | |
79 to 82 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 6.7 | |
18 to 34 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
24 to 38 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 0.24 | |
38 to 79 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 27 | |
6.9 to 18 |