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Monel 400 vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
27
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Calomel Potential, mV -80
-680
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15