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Nickel 200 vs. 6016 Aluminum

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
69
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15