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Nickel 200 vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
38
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035

Comparable Variants