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Nickel 200 vs. S44660 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44660 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is S44660 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
81
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
21
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
60.4 to 71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0