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Nickel 201 vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

Both nickel 201 and AWS ERNiCr-3 are nickel alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5