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PVC-P vs. 390.0 Aluminum

PVC-P and 390.0 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PVC-P is a polymeric material, while 390.0 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (25, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PVC-P and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.4
75
Elongation at Break, % 180
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 16
280 to 300

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 75
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.17
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 160
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.57
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.090
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
14 to 15