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PVC-P vs. 8021 Aluminum

PVC-P and 8021 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PVC-P is a polymeric material, while 8021 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (24, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PVC-P and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.4
70
Elongation at Break, % 180
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 16
160

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 75
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.17
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 160
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
2.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.57
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.090
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
7.0