PVC-P vs. Grade A Lava
PVC-P and grade A lava belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PVC-P is a polymeric material, while grade A lava is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is PVC-P and the bottom bar is grade A lava.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 16 | |
| 6.9 to 21 |
Thermal Properties
| Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 70 | |
| 1150 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 75 | |
| 650 to 1130 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 1400 | |
| 840 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 0.17 | |
| 2.0 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 160 | |
| 2.5 to 3.3 |
Electrical Properties
| Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm | 20 | |
| 3.2 to 3.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 1.4 | |
| 2.3 to 2.5 |
Common Calculations
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 3.2 | |
| 0.77 to 2.5 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 10 | |
| 3.2 to 7.3 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 0.090 | |
| 1.0 |