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PVC-P vs. Zamak 3

PVC-P and Zamak 3 belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PVC-P is a polymeric material, while Zamak 3 is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (31, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PVC-P and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.4
86
Elongation at Break, % 180
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 16
280

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 75
95
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.17
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 160
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
6.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.57
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.090
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
8.6