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PEEK vs. Optical Silicon

PEEK and optical silicon belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PEEK is a polymeric material, while optical silicon is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PEEK and the bottom bar is optical silicon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 120 to 300
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 4.0 to 24
150
Flexural Strength, MPa 150 to 330
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97 to 200
110

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 340
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1390 to 1700
700
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.25 to 0.93
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15 to 52
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3 to 1.5
2.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5 to 10
35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 73
75
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 41
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 55
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.1 to 0.51
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 57
18