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PES vs. Engineering Porcelain

PES and engineering porcelain belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PES is a polymeric material, while engineering porcelain is ceramic. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PES and the bottom bar is engineering porcelain.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.6
67 to 150
Flexural Strength, MPa 130
43 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 87
130

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1100
600 to 1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.18
1.8 to 6.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 53
2.0 to 6.6

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.5
5.0 to 10
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 3.5
6.5
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16
11 to 25
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.0010
0.0043 to 0.028
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.0035
0.00043 to 0.013
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
9.0 to 12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
2.3 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
16 to 29
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
49 to 65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.12
0.73 to 3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
11 to 53